At any moment, and largely hidden from sight, bacteria and viruses are battling it out.
These skirmishes have inspired revolutionary technologies: Discoveries related to the #CRISPR-Cas system, for example, which allows bacteria to defend themselves from invading viruses, were recognized with a 2020 Nobel Prize.
New tech gleaned from this ongoing arms race includes potential antiviral medications and tricks for fighting bacteria, Amber Dance writes at Nature.
https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-025-01065-4
For more on another microbial weapon, the CRISPR-like DNA-snippers called Fanzors, read Dance’s 2024 story
https://knowablemagazine.org/content/article/living-world/2024/crispr-gene-editing-therapy-systems-eukaryotic-cells #KnowableMagazine #ScienceMastodon